[homepage|cv] WM-048 [text|html] [remarks]
              
Document: WM-048                                                 P. Webb
Category: Internet                                            2021.01.15

                      The Internet is (not) broken

Abstract

   Resistence is futile effectual

Body

   You will find no shortage of "tweet storms" or articles decrying the
   current state of the Internet using adjectives like "doomed",
   "broken", "ruined", &c. While I tend to agree with many of the points
   shared in such posts, I stop short of feeling defeated. Maybe it is
   because I am an optimist and I recognize my own power to create what
   I wish to see. Maybe it is my decade-plus experience and work within
   the tech industry and absorbing stories of those older than I who saw
   success/failure in the dotcom boom. Whatever it is, a few things are
   made clear to me:

   1. People are not going down without a fight. The work happening in
      the decentralization and cryptocurrency fields are proof of this.
      Will these avenues catch on? Certainly not immediately, maybe even
      ever. However, the exercise of creating/discovering solutions is
      worthwhile regardless, IMHO (failures lead to advancement of new,
      potentially better ideas).
   2. These big evil tech companies? They did not start out that way.
      "Mo’ money mo’ problems," shout-out to Biggie Smalls. If money
      really is the root of all/most evil, maybe every company should
      have an in-house ethics committee that is actually empowered to DO
      THEIR JOB (Dr Timnit Gebru and countless other people of color in
      the ethics space know this all too well).
   3. Baseline technical IQ is rising — this means our bumbling
      politicians who have immense difficulty deciphering non-answers
      from facetious tech CEOs wearing shit-eating grins will finally
      see what we see and shut that shit down. Well, AOC does not seem
      to have a problem grasping technical concepts…she is also not 70+
      years old so there is that.

   Before continuing, it would be useful to recap what ails the Internet
   as seen by enthusiasts of this wonderous platform. Rather than
   enumerate, I will share a list off the top of my head:

   - Too much of today’s Internet is dependent upon a handful of
     tech companies.
     - Most of "FAANG": Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Netflix, Google
   - All these companies are based in the United States, and various law
     enforcement agencies routinely subpoena (order) said companies to
     hand over data in the interest of "national security." Half-truths
     are technically the truth, right?
   - The data brokerage economy, which is a fancy way to say your
     personal data is sold and traded around the world for cheap, was
     enabled by Facebook, Google, and a LOT of smaller companies you
     have never heard the name of (but the investors you follow on
     Twitter? Oh, they know).
     - In all fairness you did agree to the terms and conditions of
       these services you use so they can legally do whatever they
       want with the data you give them…but does that make it right?
       Ethics apparently has no place in law.

   For fans of capitalism (like myself), this seems like
   not-that-big-a-deal in the grand scheme of things. The best companies
   became successful and just pivoted to what makes the most money.
   Maximizing profits while keeping margins low? That’s Business 101,
   babeee! Pull yourself up by the bootstraps! No pain no gain! Working
   hard or hardly working? ARE YA WINNIN’ SON?!

   But I digress.

   Any time a major service like Google Analytics, YouTube, or Amazon
   Web Services (AWS) is down, a couple technical people get on Twitter
   and say "SEEEEE?! We shouldn’t rely on them!" but the fact of the
   matter is, software is created by humans, humans are fallible, and
   shit happens. And, servers falling over? Nobody wants to deal with
   that, it’s annoying! For those of us who aren’t technical enough to
   perform DevOps, the idea of managing a server (let alone setting one
   up) is intimidating at best. So…the alternative is to quit
   using/paying for one service in favor of a less "evil" or problematic
   one. For example, the people who leave their grandparents behind on
   Facebook in favor of Twitter. It is alarming that Twitter only
   started to reign in the President’s fear-/hate-mongering and lies
   in the weeks leading up to the election…not one time prior to 2020.
   10 days left of the presidency he’s managed to hold onto and that’s
   when Twitter FINALLY finds the guts to boot him off their
   platform. Anyhoo…

   Where do we go from here?

   The pessimists of the tech crowd will say there’s no point in
   creating alternatives.

   - "No one will sign up for your service, what makes it better
     than ⟨MAJOR SERVICE⟩?"
   - "⟨MAJOR SERVICE⟩ has existed for years, you’re not just gonna eat
     their lunch."
   - "Normies want free, they won’t pay for your dumb idea"
   - "How are you gonna handle moderation, if ⟨MAJOR SERVICE⟩ can’t
     do it?"

   I’m old enough to remember what is commonly referred to as the "Wild
   West" of the Internet. Internet access speeds were excruciatingly
   slow by today’s standards and web browsers were not capable of what
   we take for granted now. Developers favored XML over HTML! Because
   the Internet was still fairly new, there were no established norms
   nor preconceptions. "Data harvesting" sounded more like a malicious
   act some corporation in a cyberpunk novel would engage in. But, when
   people wish the Internet was back to how it used to be, I believe
   they are (usually) talking about the feeling of it, rather than the
   limited functionality (interestingly, Gopher has seen a resurgence
   lately along with Gemini).

   When I was in middle school in the year 2000 I got an account on
   homestead.com and was able to play around with the free website space
   they gave me. I downloaded a website theme from some place and
   learned CSS and HTML by tweaking parameters in Notepad and
   re-uploading the changed files. As archaic as that process was, it
   blew my mind that I could create a Megaman Battle Network fan-site
   and have it reachable by a URL to show my friends at school in the
   computer lab. As I got older I wanted a site without ads and more
   storage space so I moved onto mediatemple and continued my web
   development explorations there.

   This level of access seems to be gone these days. Services are still
   free, of course, but mostly services where you can be siloed in. This
   is how brand recognition/loyalty occurs. Apple, Microsoft, and Google
   are not giving schools free laptops and tablets out of (just)
   kindness, it is a long-term play that usually pans out. Bah, I feel
   pessimism settling in so onto solutions, as I see them.

   YOU CANNOT PUT THE GENIE BACK IN THE BOTTLE

   Tech companies have tasted the delicious nectar of wealth that is
   user data and it is the gift that keeps on giving. Well, maybe it
   should not be called a gift. The companies are spending investor
   dollars to pay their employees to build features that will get you to
   sign up and use their product in exchange for your usage habits and
   keywords within your memes and online rants. You…well, they get
   what they pay for. You get a nice park to play in and garden to eat
   from while the wolves watch from behind that tree over there. To
   reduce our reliance on said companies, we need new ones with our best
   interests at heart to tackle:

   - analytics
   - blogs and free websites
   - collaborative documents
   - DNS and domains
   - email
   - search
   - social

   The easiest way to handle free services is to offer a more capable
   paid service alongside it. Google currently has a monopoly over most
   of this list and best believe, they want more. Poor Facebook just
   cannot stop being creepy long enough for people to foolishly trust
   them again and that is crushing their dreams of becoming
   American WeChat.

   As for me? Well, I am just one guy on the Internet with a voice and a
   plan for every item on this list. I am also not afraid of not knowing
   what I do not know so 2021 should be an informative year for me (us,
   if you want to follow along). Watch this space. 🕸